California Sea Lion

Geographical Range Pacific Coast of North America
Habitat Ocean waters, sandy or rocky coastlines
Scientific Name Zalophus californianus californianus
Conservation Status Common

The playful, curious California sea lions are highly social animals. They live in groups or "harems," with an adult bull and 10-15 cows. During the summer-long breeding season, the animals collect by the thousands on isolated coastlines and islands. Females give birth to a single pup a year later. Sea lions spend much of their time in the ocean in search of herring, mackerel and squid. You can easily tell a sea lion from a seal by its external ear flaps, which seals do not have.

Did You Know?

A sea lion can fully rotate its hind flippers, allowing it to walk on land.