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Hamadryas Baboon

hamadryas_baboon02_sm.jpg: Hamadryas baboon (male)
hamadryas_baboon03_sm.jpg: Hamadryas baboons (female)
Range: Northeastern Africa, southwestern Arabian Peninsula
Habitat: Semi-deserts, savannahs, mountain grasslands
Conservation Status: Near threatened
Scientific Name: Papio hamadryas

Baboons eat grass seeds, tubers and small animals in the dry areas where they live. Males are twice the size of females and have long grey shoulder hair. Both sexes have pink "sitting pads" (thick skin called ischial collosities) that make it more comfortable to sit while sleeping.

Did You Know?

An adult female has loose skin on her rump which swells during heat (estrus) and signals the male that she is ready to mate.