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Egyptian Tortoise

egyptian_tortoise_sm.jpg: Egyptian tortoise
egyptian_tortoise1_sm.jpg: Egyptian tortoise
Range: Northern Egypt and northeastern Libya
Habitat: Deserts, scrublands, dry woodlands
Conservation Status: Critically endangered
Scientific Name: Testudo kleinmanni

This tortoise lives in dry habitats, where it is active in the morning and late afternoon.  It is small enough to crawl into a rodent burrow, slip into a crevice, or duck under a flat rock to take shelter during the heat of the day.  At cooler times, its compact size allows the tortoise to quickly raise its body temperature to a comfortable level by basking in the sun.  Destruction of habitat for farming and ranching is the primary threat to its survival.